A medium to large tree, commonly 60'-75', occasionally
to 100' tall. Prefers moist, cool soils and cool summer temperatures, often found
on north facing slopes and swamps. The wood is used for cabinets, furniture, flooring,
and doors. It was a principal wood used for distilling wood alcohol, acetate of
lime, tar, and oils. The papery shreds of bark can be stripped off in emergencies
and used as a fire starter even in wet conditions. Ruffed grouse feed on buds
and seeds, deer and rabbits browse the twigs.
Select a Tree from a menu below, or download the Visual
Guide